Hydrolytic and Metabolic Characteristics of the Esters of1-(3′-Hydroxypropyl)-2-methyl-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one (CP41), Potentially Useful Iron Chelators

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Evaluation of Liver Toxicity of 2-Methyl-3-Hydroxypyridin-4-one in Iron Overloaded Rats

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evaluation of liver toxicity of 2-methyl-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one in iron overloaded rats

hydroxypyridinone iron chelators are currently the main candidates for development of orally active iron chelating alternatives to desferrioxamine (dfo). in the present study, the relative efficacy and liver toxicity of a bidentate chelator, 2-methyl-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one (mhpo), was studied in iron overloaded rats and compared with those of dfo. for iron overloading, rats received i.p. inject...

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Comparison of the subacute toxicity and efficacy of 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one iron chelators in overloaded and nonoverloaded mice.

Five orally effective iron chelators of the 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one series have been administered intraperitoneally to iron-overloaded and nonoverloaded male mice at a dose of 200 mg/kg/24 h for a total of 60 days to investigate the effect on iron loading and toxicity. There was a significant reduction in hepatic iron at the end of the study in the iron-overloaded mice with all compounds studied...

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The effect of N-alkyl modification on the antimalarial activity of 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one oral iron chelators.

The antimalaria effect of iron chelators is attributed to their interaction with a labile iron pool within parasitised erythrocytes, and it was postulated that increased affinity to iron as well as increased lipophilicity may improve antimalarial activity. In the present study we have examined the antimalarial effect of 3-hydroxypyridin-4-ones, a family of bidentate orally effective iron chelat...

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3-Hydroxypyridin-4-one Iron Chelators in Leukemia Cell Lines Cell Cycle Synchronization and Growth Inhibition by Updated Version

The effect of bidentate 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one (HPO) iron chelators on cell cycle arrest with subsequent cycle synchronization has been compared with that of the hexadentate desferrioxamine (DFO) in K562 and Daudi cells. The relationships between chelator concentration and inhibition of growth, DNA synthesis and ribonucleotide reductase, and phase of cell cycle arrest have also been explored. H...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pharmacology & Toxicology

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0901-9928

DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0773.2000.pto860506.x